Porcelain vs ceramic tile: What are their differences?
Porcelain vs ceramic tile: not sure which of the two is the better choice for floor or wall covering? For some consumers, ceramic and porcelain are often the same thing, as both are used for the same purpose and have largely the same advantages.
However, to conclude if both represent the same thing, you have to go deeper into the subject. For this reason, in this article we present the positive and negative aspects of porcelain tile and ceramic to help you select the material that best suits your needs. Read on!
Porcelain vs ceramic tile: characteristics
Porcelain tile is made from a refined clay combined with other natural elements. All porcelain tile goes through a firing process at very high temperatures ranging from 2200 to 2500 degrees Fahrenheit. After firing, the tiles are left in their natural state to take shape and become more resistant.
According to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), there are some specific rules that can help you differentiate a porcelain tile, among them are:
- Porcelain tile has a water absorption rate of 0.5%, which means it is more resistant to water damage.
- The finish of porcelain tiles is smoother.
- There are glazed and unglazed tiles. Unglazed tiles will have a uniform color throughout their thickness and will feel rougher to the touch.
Ceramics, on the other hand, are made of a thicker, less dense clay. These are usually fired at a temperature of 1,650 degrees Fahrenheit. Because of this temperature difference, ceramic tiles are usually less water resistant than porcelain tile.
Advantages and disadvantages of porcelain tile
As we mentioned earlier, one of the incredible advantages of porcelain tile is its resistance to water and heat, which makes it an excellent perfect for areas such as the bathroom and kitchen. Due to its manufacturing process, porcelain tiles are very durable.
When we talk about porcelain vs ceramic it also means finding difference in costs, porcelain tiles are definitely more expensive. Their prices range from $3 to $35 per square foot. On the other hand, other advantages is that they are perfect for imitating natural stone, so, if you want a wood look in your home, choosing porcelain tile flooring is the best option. In addition, porcelain tiles come in a variety of styles, colors and textures, and there are several options for floors and walls to select from for your home.
Porcelain tiles are easier to clean, you just need to have the basic tools to keep it in good condition. However, in terms of maintenance, if you install this material or need to replace a damage, every homeowner needs a wet saw with a diamond blade. Therefore, it is best to hire a professional to carry out your project and avoid any inconveniences.
Advantages and disadvantages of ceramics
Ceramic tiles have a great advantage, and that is that their cost is very affordable, in fact, their price ranges from $0.50 to $35 per square foot. However, since this material is sewn at a lower temperature, its resistance quality is affected and they are softer and more porous. In short, it is an affordable but less durable material than porcelain tile.
However, another advantage is that it is easier to install. Homeowners who wish to install ceramic tile flooring will only need a tile cutter. In addition, it is a material that has a wide diversity of colors and patterns, perfect for people looking for a customized finish.
Unfortunately, when it comes to porcelain vs. ceramic, ceramic tile loses the cleaning battle. Since it is a material that has a high absorption rate, homeowners must clean any stains or spills right away to avoid wear and tear. In addition, you also need to spend more time on maintenance and avoid installing it in wet areas such as the bathroom.
Ceramic vs porcelain tiles: life expectancy
Porcelain tile vs ceramic tile, both are materials that have a level of durability that will depend on the care given to them. Porcelain tile, while a durable material, can be vulnerable to structural changes. Ceramic tile, on the other hand, can last more than 75 years if properly maintained.
Which is better, porcelain or ceramic?
So, which one should I choose for my future projects? Both ceramic and porcelain tile have proven to have their pros and cons, both are similar materials in construction, and also share the same objectives of choice. Therefore, there is no right answer, that will depend entirely on the type of project you have in mind and verify which of the two works best based on what we have presented to you.
Every homeowner’s situation is different, so we recommend choosing according to your needs. Both are excellent flooring materials for texture, durability and strength, but one may look better with the other.
If you need professional advice or are looking for a flooring distributor in Quebec, British Columbia or other Canadian provinces, we are the right ones for you! Canada Floors Depot offers a wide range of flooring, flooring materials, equipment and accessories, don’t hesitate to contact us!